Drivers on the H-09 between Yasinia and Kvasy tend to meet Trufanets by braking for it. The water comes down the slope in white steps a few metres from the carriageway, and the first sight most people get of the tallest natural waterfall in Zakarpattia is through a windscreen at speed.
There is no organised parking. Everyone stops on the verge with hazard lights on, on a trunk road carrying lorries between Lviv and Mukachevo, and that is the riskiest part of the visit. Pull well clear of the lane, put the passengers out on the mountain side, and don't let anyone cross without looking twice.
Trufanets Falls / Photo by Назар Рябуха
Thirty-six metres, counted honestly
The 36m figure is real, but it is a total rather than a drop. Trufanets comes down in more than five cascades over a long ramp of rock; nothing here free-falls thirty-six metres, and pictures framed to suggest otherwise are choosing their crop carefully. What you see is a chain of white steps through old trees, the water so thoroughly broken up on the way down that it turns an opaque, milky colour.
Even measured strictly it stands clear of the field. Shypit on the Borzhava is 14m, Probiy at Yaremche 8. Trufanets has been a hydrological monument of local significance for decades and was taken into the Carpathian Biosphere Reserve in 1997.
Trufanets Falls / Photo by Назар Рябуха
A stream that spends part of its life underground
The better geography is above the road. The Trufanets rises at about 1,720m near the foot of Blyznytsia, the highest peak of Svydovets at 1,883m, and covers 2,830m before it reaches the valley floor. Roughly 230m of that run is underground, through the forest belt: the stream drops out of sight and comes back before making its final descent.
It is a right tributary of the Chorna Tysa, so the water at your feet is on its way to the Danube. In spring, during the melt, the whole thing is audible from inside a moving car with the windows shut.
Trufanets Falls / Photo by Уланов Максим
Trufan, and a superstition worth the cold
The waterfall takes its name from the river, and the river, by local account, from a man called Trufan who once lived hereabouts. Trofanets turns up as an alternative spelling on older maps and some signs; it is the same place.
The folklore attached to it is unusually cheerful for a Carpathian waterfall, where the standard story involves at least one drowning. Wash your face and hands in the Trufanets and, if you are single, you are supposed to meet your match within the year; if you are married, the marriage is strengthened. Nobody presses the point. The water is cold enough to be worth doing without the promise.
What is actually there
A wooden viewing gazebo with steps stands at the foot of the falls, built in Hutsul style. Do not plan around it. It sits directly in the spray, it had rotted through by 2019, and it has been rebuilt and left to rot more than once since; look at what is standing when you arrive and don't put weight on anything soft.
A small café works beside the road, with a mineral spring behind it where you can fill bottles. The rock beside the stream is wet in every month of the year, and the informal path climbing alongside the cascades is unmaintained and slick — it is where the ankles get twisted. Take your rubbish out; this is reserve land.
Trufanets Falls / Photo by Aeromast
The two kilometres either side of it
Trufanets sits about 2km from the Drahobrat turn-off and roughly 7km from Kvasy, which puts it on the road to almost everything people come to this corner of Svydovets for. In Yasinia, the wooden Strukivska church of 1824 — Hutsul school, shingled, built without nails — has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 2013. Up at the resort are Lake Ivor at around 1,600m and, higher, Vorozheska, Herashaska and the modest Drahobrat falls, which repay the walk only when the water is up. Blyznytsia, the peak the Trufanets comes off, carries edelweiss on its rocks. Kvasy is known for mineral water and for lizhnyky, the thick Hutsul wool blankets; Rakhiv, the highest town in Ukraine, is further south down the same road.
Come during the spring melt or a few days after long rain. Winter is worth the detour too: the outer cascades freeze into columns with the water still running behind them, and the verge problem solves itself, because far fewer people stop.
Location
Trufanets Falls
48.214°, 24.309°, Закарпатська область, Рахівський район
Неймовірна природна локація біля Ясіні! Водоспад добре видно прямо з дороги. Ми без проблем піднялися наверх, звідти відкривається дуже гарний краєвид, а на пам’ять ще склали невелику пірамідку з камінців. Спуск дався трохи важче, але емоції залишилися просто чудові. Були у будній день, тож людей не було, і ми спокійно насолодилися цим місцем наодинці. Сюди точно варто заїхати тим, хто не любить або не може ходити в походи.
Аліна Сільваші
5/5
Дуже гарне місце для зупинки, якщо прямуєте в бік Ясіня чи Рахова. Тут приємне повітря, прохолодна вода, небагато людей і є де залишити авто, а навпроти ще й річка. Найбільше вражає саме краса навколо та відчуття, ніби тут справді наповнюєшся енергією.